Christmas Prime Rib Roast (Herb-Butter Crusted)
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 2 hours 30 minutes (depends on roast size)
Rest Time: 30 minutes
Total Time: About 3 hours 15 minutes
Servings: 8–10
A show-stopping Christmas prime rib recipe with a savory herb-butter rub and a crisp, flavorful crust. This method helps you get a tender, juicy bone-in prime rib that’s perfect for a festive holiday dinner.

Ingredients
- Prime rib roast: 7–8 lb (bone-in recommended for extra flavor)
- Kosher salt: 2 tbsp
- Freshly ground black pepper: 2 tbsp
- Garlic powder: 1 tbsp
- Fresh rosemary: 3 sprigs, finely chopped
- Fresh thyme: 3 sprigs, finely chopped
- Olive oil: 3 tbsp
- Butter: 1/4 cup, softened
- Garlic cloves: 4, minced
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Bring the Prime Rib to Room Temperature
- Remove the roast from the refrigerator at least 2 hours before roasting.
- Blot the surface dry with paper towels—this helps create a better crust.
2. Mix the Herb-Butter Rub
- In a small bowl, combine:
- salt, pepper, garlic powder
- chopped rosemary and thyme
- olive oil, softened butter, and minced garlic
- Stir until it forms a thick paste.
- Coat the prime rib generously on all sides so the seasoning is evenly distributed.
3. Preheat the Oven
- Heat the oven to 450°F (230°C) to start with a high-heat blast for a crisp exterior.
4. Roast the Prime Rib
- Set the roast in a roasting pan bone-side down and fat-side up.
- Roast at 450°F (230°C) for 30 minutes to develop a deep brown crust.
- Reduce oven temperature to 325°F (165°C) and continue roasting until the internal temperature reaches your target doneness:
- 120°F (49°C) for rare
- 130°F (54°C) for medium-rare
- 140°F (60°C) for medium
- Use a meat thermometer for accurate results.
Estimated timing: Plan on 15–20 minutes per pound at 325°F (165°C), but always rely on temperature over time.
5. Rest the Roast (Do Not Skip)
- Remove from the oven and tent loosely with foil.
- Rest for 30 minutes so the juices redistribute and the meat stays moist.
6. Slice and Serve
Carve between the bones for thick, generous portions. Serve this festive roast beef recipe with holiday favorites like mashed potatoes, roasted Brussels sprouts, and creamy horseradish sauce.
Tips for a Perfect Prime Rib
- Start at room temperature: Promotes more even cooking from edge to center.
- Use a thermometer: The best way to nail doneness for a holiday prime rib roast.
- Resting matters: Cutting too soon can cause the juices to run out, leaving the roast drier.
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FAQs
1. How long do I cook prime rib per pound?
At 325°F (165°C), estimate 15–20 minutes per pound, then adjust based on your desired internal temperature.
2. Should I sear prime rib before roasting?
Yes. Starting at 450°F (230°C) helps form a beautiful crust and adds flavor.
3. Can I make the herb rub ahead of time?
Definitely. Mix it up to 1 day in advance and refrigerate. Let it soften to room temperature before spreading it on the roast.
This prime rib roast is an unforgettable centerpiece for your Christmas table and one of the best perfect holiday dinner ideas when you want to impress a crowd.


